Guided Excursions and Tours on Crete: Discover the Island’s Hidden Treasures.
Exploring Crete through guided tours and excursions is one of the best ways to discover the island’s rich history and stunning landscapes.
From ancient palaces to crystal-clear lagoons, there’s something for everyone on this beautiful Greek island. The most popular Crete excursions include visits to Knossos Palace, boat trips to Balos Lagoon and Gramvousa, and day trips to Spinalonga Island and Agios Nikolaos.
We’ve found that small group tours offer a more personal experience, especially when led by licensed guides who can share fascinating insights about Crete’s 5,000-year history.
Many tours also feature convenient perks like skip-the-line tickets at popular attractions such as Knossos, saving you precious holiday time.
Whether you’re interested in walking tours of ancient sites or relaxing boat cruises along the coast, Crete offers a brilliant selection of options.
Fancy a bit more adventure? You might consider an overnight excursion or even a day trip to nearby Santorini.
The beauty of booking an organised tour is that all the details are sorted for you—transport, tickets, and expert guidance—leaving you free to soak up the magical atmosphere of this Mediterranean gem.
With departures available from various locations across the island, joining a guided tour couldn’t be easier.
Exploring the Island of Crete
Crete offers incredible diversity across its regions, with each area showcasing unique charms and attractions. The island combines stunning landscapes with rich history that dates back thousands of years.
The Diverse Regions of Crete
Crete is Greece’s largest island, stretching approximately 260 km from east to west. It’s divided into four main regions, each with its own character and appeal.
The western part features the White Mountains and gorgeous beaches like Balos and Elafonisi. These spots often appear on postcards with their turquoise waters and pink-tinged sand.
Central Crete hosts bustling cities and important archaeological sites, including the Palace of Knossos. This area offers a perfect mix of history and modern amenities.
The eastern region is less crowded but equally beautiful, with stunning bays, traditional villages, and the impressive Lasithi Plateau with its iconic windmills. Exploring this plateau is highly recommended for amazing mountain views.
For the best experience, we recommend spending at least a week exploring the different parts of the island.
Chania: A Blend of Old and New
Chania captivates visitors with its Venetian harbour, narrow alleyways, and colourful buildings. The lighthouse stands as a proud sentinel at the harbour entrance, especially magical at sunset.
The Old Town features a fascinating mix of Venetian, Ottoman, and Greek architecture. We love wandering through the market hall, where locals sell everything from olive oil to handmade crafts.
Just outside Chania, the Samaria Gorge offers an incredible hiking opportunity. At 16 km long, it’s one of Europe’s longest gorges and provides stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
Beaches near Chania range from popular spots like Falassarna to hidden coves accessible only by boat. The region’s food scene deserves special mention, with tavernas serving fresh seafood and traditional Cretan dishes.
Don’t miss the chance to join a boat trip to Gramvousa Island and Balos Lagoon from Chania, a popular excursion.
Heraklion: A City Rich in History
Heraklion serves as Crete’s capital and largest city. While initially it might seem less charming than Chania, it rewards visitors with incredible historical treasures.
The Archaeological Museum houses the world’s finest collection of Minoan artefacts. Just a short drive away, the Palace of Knossos offers a glimpse into Europe’s oldest civilisation. This Bronze Age complex dates back to 1900 BC and is associated with the legendary Minotaur.
The city centre features impressive Venetian fortifications, including the massive Koules Fortress guarding the harbour. The pedestrianised streets are perfect for shopping and sampling local treats.
We recommend trying a guided tour here, as the historical context enhances the experience tremendously. Many tour operators offer combined tickets for the museum and Knossos with expert guides who bring the ancient stories to life.
Rethymno: A Feast for the Senses
Rethymno captures the heart with its perfect size—not too big, not too small. Its old town boasts one of the best-preserved Venetian harbours on the island, crowned by an impressive fortress.
The narrow streets hide wonderful surprises: Ottoman fountains, Venetian doorways, and small artisan shops. We find this the most romantic city in Crete, especially in the evening when the waterfront restaurants fill with diners.
Rethymno’s beaches stretch for miles east of the city. The golden sand and shallow waters make them ideal for families with children.
The food scene here deserves special mention. Traditional tavernas serve authentic Cretan cuisine with ingredients sourced from the nearby mountains. Don’t miss the local cheese, honey, and raki (the potent local spirit).
The city also makes an excellent base for exploring the stunning south coast, with its dramatic gorges and hidden beaches.
Agios Nikolaos and Elounda: The Eastern Gems
Agios Nikolaos charms visitors with its picturesque lake connected to the sea. Cafés and restaurants line the shore, creating a relaxed, cosmopolitan atmosphere. The town has a more upscale feel than other parts of Crete.
Nearby Elounda was once a simple fishing village but now hosts some of the island’s most luxurious resorts. Despite the development, it retains its authentic character and stunning views across Mirabello Bay.
From Elounda, boats regularly depart to Spinalonga Island. This former leper colony has a fascinating, if sombre, history and impressive Venetian fortifications. Spinalonga is one of the most popular excursions in Crete.
The surrounding countryside offers dramatic mountain scenery and traditional villages where time seems to stand still. We recommend hiring a car to explore the less-visited eastern tip of the island.
The clear waters around these towns make them perfect for snorkelling and diving adventures.
Cultural and Historical Excursions
Crete’s rich history spans thousands of years, offering visitors incredible opportunities to step back in time. The island boasts some of the most important archaeological sites in Europe, with remnants of the ancient Minoan civilisation that once dominated the Mediterranean.
The Minoan Palace of Knossos
No visit to Crete is complete without exploring the spectacular Palace of Knossos, located just outside Heraklion. This remarkable 4,000-year-old site was the centre of the Minoan civilisation and is connected to fascinating myths including the Minotaur and the Labyrinth.
We recommend taking a guided tour to fully appreciate the palace’s colourful frescoes, grand staircases and impressive royal quarters. The site’s partial reconstruction by archaeologist Sir Arthur Evans helps visitors visualise how this ancient palace might have looked in its heyday.
The best time to visit is early morning or late afternoon when temperatures are cooler and crowds are smaller. Most tours last about 2-3 hours, giving you plenty of time to soak in the history.
Mysteries at the Heraklion Archaeological Museum
Just a short drive from Knossos, the Heraklion Archaeological Museum houses the world’s finest collection of Minoan artefacts. This modern museum brilliantly complements a visit to Knossos, displaying treasures that were once housed in the palace.
Highlights include the famous “Snake Goddess” figurines, delicate gold jewellery, and the enigmatic Phaistos Disc – a clay disc bearing mysterious symbols that have never been deciphered.
The museum’s chronological layout takes you through different periods of Cretan history, with excellent English explanations. We suggest allocating at least 2 hours to properly explore the exhibits.
Many organised tours combine Knossos with the museum for a complete Minoan experience, offering expert guides who bring these ancient treasures to life.
Spinalonga Island: A Leap into the Past
For a more recent but equally moving historical experience, take a boat trip to Spinalonga Island. This small, rocky isle served as a leper colony from 1903 to 1957 and has a fascinating, if sombre, history.
The boat journey from Elounda or Plaka takes about 20 minutes, offering stunning views of the coastline. Once on the island, we can wander through the abandoned buildings, hospital, and disinfection room that tell the story of those who lived here.
Victoria Hislop’s bestselling novel “The Island” brought Spinalonga’s story to international attention. Many tours now reference the book while guiding visitors through the fortress walls and narrow streets.
The island also features impressive Venetian fortifications from the 16th century, making it a site of multi-layered historical interest.
Outdoor Adventures and Nature Tours
Crete’s diverse landscape offers amazing opportunities for outdoor exploration. The island’s rugged terrain, crystal-clear waters, and stunning gorges create the perfect playground for nature lovers and adventure seekers.
Samaria Gorge: A Hiker’s Paradise
The Samaria Gorge is Crete’s crown jewel for hiking enthusiasts. At 16 kilometres long, it’s one of Europe’s longest gorges and provides a challenging but rewarding trek through spectacular scenery.
The hike begins at Xyloskalo (1,250m altitude) and descends through pine and cypress forests. As you progress, the gorge narrows dramatically at the famous “Iron Gates” where the walls stand just 4 metres apart but soar upwards for 300 metres.
Wildlife spotting is part of the experience – keep your eyes peeled for the kri-kri (Cretan wild goat).
Most guided tours operate from May to October and include transportation from major resorts.
We recommend wearing proper hiking boots and bringing plenty of water. The trek typically takes 5-7 hours depending on your pace.
Preveli and Kourtaliotiko Gorge: Scenic Wonders
The Preveli area combines dramatic gorge landscapes with a unique palm beach, making it one of our favourite day trips on the island.
The Kourtaliotiko Gorge leads to this tropical paradise, offering adventurous hiking opportunities along the way.
The gorge itself is known for its impressive acoustics – the wind whistling through creates a haunting sound that gives the area its name.
Guided tours often include stops at the historic Preveli Monastery, which played an important role during WWII.
The river that flows through the gorge creates lovely swimming spots with natural pools. Don’t miss the chance to cool off in these refreshing waters on hot summer days.
Most tours provide transportation from Rethymno or nearby villages, making this accessible even without a hire car.
Beach Escapades: From Falassarna to Plakias
Crete’s beaches offer more than just sunbathing – they’re gateways to exciting outdoor activities and natural wonders.
Falassarna Beach on the western coast is famous for its pink-tinged sand and turquoise waters.
We offer guided snorkelling tours here that reveal the rich underwater life. For the more adventurous, our windsurfing lessons take advantage of the area’s consistent afternoon breezes.
Plakias Beach in the south provides a different experience altogether.
Surrounded by mountains, this long sandy beach is perfect for paddleboarding and kayaking excursions.
Our guided kayak tours explore hidden caves and secluded beaches that are otherwise inaccessible.
Both locations offer excellent hiking possibilities in the surrounding areas, with trails that provide stunning coastal views.
Tours typically run daily from April through October, with reduced schedules during winter months.
Water-Related Activities
Crete’s stunning coastline offers incredible opportunities for water lovers. The island’s crystal-clear waters provide perfect conditions for swimming, snorkelling, and exploring hidden marine treasures.
Swimming and Sunbathing Hotspots
Crete boasts some of the most beautiful beaches in the Mediterranean.
Balos Beach is a must-visit with its lagoon-like setting and turquoise waters that are perfect for a refreshing swim. The shallow waters make it ideal for families with children.
Elafonisi Beach is another gem with its pink-tinted sand and clear waters.
We recommend visiting early morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds, especially during peak summer months.
For those staying near Heraklion, Matala Beach offers a unique swimming experience with caves carved into the cliffs.
The water here is incredibly clear, making it perfect for both swimming and underwater photography.
Many organised tours include transportation to these stunning beaches, saving you the hassle of navigating Crete’s winding roads.
Snorkelling Adventures in Crete
Snorkelling in Crete’s waters reveals a fascinating underwater world. The island’s coastline features numerous coves and bays with excellent visibility and diverse marine life.
We recommend the waters around Chania for beginners, where the gentle currents and abundant fish make for a delightful experience.
Look for organised snorkelling tours that provide equipment and guidance from experienced instructors.
Plaka Beach near Elounda offers snorkelling opportunities with views of Spinalonga Island. The clear waters here are home to numerous fish species and interesting rock formations.
For the more adventurous, the waters around Gramvousa have underwater caves and shipwrecks to explore.
Many day trips to this area include snorkelling stops where you can discover Crete’s underwater treasures.
Agia Roumeli: A Secluded Marine Treasure
Agia Roumeli, located at the exit of the famous Samaria Gorge, offers a unique water experience away from crowded tourist spots. This secluded village is accessible by boat or on foot, making it feel like a true hidden gem.
The pebbly beach features incredibly clear, deep blue waters that are perfect for swimming after completing the gorge hike. The stark contrast between the white pebbles and azure sea creates a stunning visual backdrop.
We love Agia Roumeli for its tranquil atmosphere and the refreshing swim it offers after the challenging gorge trek. The water temperature here is typically cooler than other Cretan beaches due to underground springs.
Several tour operators offer combined Samaria Gorge hiking and Agia Roumeli swimming packages.
These typically include transport back to your accommodation by boat, providing spectacular coastal views.
Discovering Lesser-Known Gems
While Crete’s popular attractions draw crowds, the island hides many treasures waiting to be discovered by adventurous travellers. These off-the-beaten-path destinations offer authentic experiences away from tourist hotspots.
Gramvousa Island and Balos Lagoon
Gramvousa Island sits majestically off Crete’s northwestern coast, boasting a Venetian fortress with spectacular views of the surrounding turquoise waters.
We recommend taking a boat tour from Kissamos port to fully experience this hidden paradise.
The journey continues to nearby Balos Lagoon, one of Crete’s most stunning natural wonders. Here, shallow crystal-clear waters create a magical landscape where the sea appears in shades of blue and green against white sand.
Wildlife enthusiasts will appreciate the protected status of this area, which serves as a habitat for rare birds and marine life.
The lagoon’s remote location means it remains relatively uncrowded, especially during spring and autumn.
Don’t forget to bring:
- Walking shoes for the fortress climb
- Sun protection
- Snorkelling gear
- Camera for breathtaking photos
The Enchanting Village of Matala
Matala, tucked away on Crete’s southern coast, captivates visitors with its fascinating history and bohemian atmosphere.
The village gained fame in the 1960s when hippies settled in its ancient caves carved into the sandstone cliffs.
Today, we can explore these same caves that once housed Roman tombs before becoming an iconic counterculture haven.
The sunset views from the beach, with golden light illuminating the cave-studded cliffs, create unforgettable moments.
Beyond its famous caves, Matala offers charming tavernas serving fresh seafood and traditional Cretan dishes. The relaxed village atmosphere makes it perfect for those seeking authentic local experiences.
Nearby, the ancient Minoan site of Phaistos presents an opportunity to combine beach relaxation with cultural exploration – a perfect blend of Crete’s diverse attractions.
Planning Your Crete Excursion
Exploring Crete requires some thoughtful planning to make the most of your holiday time. The island offers a rich variety of activities from historical sites to natural wonders.
Selecting the Right Tours for You
When choosing Crete tours, think about what interests you most. Are you a history buff? The Palace of Knossos tours might be perfect for you.
These often include skip-the-line tickets and licensed guides who bring ancient Minoan civilisation to life.
For nature lovers, we recommend booking excursions to Samaria Gorge or boat trips to hidden beaches.
Family-friendly options include water parks and gentler walking tours.
Small group tours provide a more personal experience. We’ve found groups of 6-12 people offer the best balance between social interaction and personal attention.
Look at reviews on sites like Tripadvisor before booking. Pay attention to comments about guide knowledge and time spent at attractions.
Popular tour areas include:
- Heraklion region (Knossos, wine tours)
- Chania (Old Town, Balos Lagoon)
- Rethymno (Old Venetian Harbour)
- Agios Nikolaos (Spinalonga Island)
Accommodations and Hospitality
Crete’s hospitality is legendary, with options ranging from luxury resorts to family-run guesthouses.
We suggest booking accommodation in areas that match your tour interests to minimise travel time.
For Knossos visits, staying in Heraklion makes sense. If you’re planning beach excursions, coastal areas like Elounda or Chania provide excellent bases.
Many hotels can arrange tours directly, often at good rates. Ask about hotel pickups when booking excursions to save time and transport worries.
Consider half-board options if you’ll be out exploring all day. Many tours include lunch, so dinner at your accommodation can be a practical choice.
Booking.com and similar sites often have special deals, especially outside peak season (July-August).
Transport and Getting Around
Getting around Crete can be straightforward with some planning.
Many Day Tours include hotel pickup and drop-off services, which we highly recommend for comfort and convenience.
Public buses connect major towns but run on limited schedules.
If you’re planning to explore independently between tours, hiring a car gives you the most flexibility. The road network is good, though mountain roads can be challenging.
For guests without cars, taxis are reliable but can be expensive for longer journeys.
Transport tips:
- Book airport transfers in advance
- Consider multi-day tour packages to reduce transport hassles
- Download offline maps for areas with spotty mobile coverage
- Wear comfortable shoes for walking tours
KTEL buses provide budget-friendly options between major towns, though schedules may not align perfectly with tour departures.
Frequently Asked Questions
Many visitors wonder about the best ways to explore Crete through guided tours. Here are answers to some common questions about excursions around this beautiful Greek island.
What are the top rated day tours available in Crete?
The Palace of Knossos and Heraklion Archaeological Museum tour consistently receives excellent reviews. Visitors love this combination of ancient history and expert guidance.
The Samaria Gorge hiking tour is another favourite, offering breathtaking landscapes and an unforgettable trekking experience through Europe’s longest gorge.
For water lovers, the Balos Lagoon and Gramvousa Island cruise tops the charts. Its crystal blue waters and stunning views make it one of Crete’s most photographed excursions.
Which excursions offer pick-up services from Heraklion for exploring Crete?
The Lasithi Plateau and Zeus Cave tour provides convenient hotel pick-ups from Heraklion. This full-day adventure takes you to traditional villages and mythological sites.
Rethymnon and Chania day trips also offer Heraklion pick-up services. These cultural tours let you explore two of Crete’s most charming historic towns in one day.
The Knossos and wine tasting combination tours typically include hotel collection throughout Heraklion, making it easy to enjoy ancient history and local wines without transport worries.
Can you recommend some tours accessible from Chania’s cruise port?
The Botanical Park and Gardens tour is just 20 minutes from Chania’s port. This lush paradise showcases Crete’s incredible plant diversity and usually includes a traditional meal.
Elafonisi Beach excursions depart regularly from the cruise port. These trips take you to Crete’s famous pink sand beach for a day of swimming and relaxation.
The Chania Food Tour starts at the port and guides you through the Old Town’s culinary delights. It’s perfect for cruise passengers with limited time who want to taste authentic Cretan cuisine.
Where can I find memorable excursions that depart from Hersonissos?
The Cretan villages jeep safari begins in Hersonissos and takes you off the beaten path. You’ll discover hidden mountain communities and authentic rural Crete.
Spinalonga Island tours leave from Hersonissos daily. This former leper colony has a fascinating history and offers stunning coastal views during the boat journey.
The Acqua Plus Water Park excursion is popular with families staying in Hersonissos. It provides a fun day out with organised transport to and from the water park.
How can one best explore the highlights of Crete if based in Athens for a short trip?
Day flights from Athens to Heraklion take only 50 minutes. We recommend booking a private guide for the day to maximise your limited time on the island.
The “Crete Highlights in a Day” tour specifically caters to Athens-based travellers. It covers Knossos, Heraklion and a traditional village with airport transfers included.
For a comprehensive experience, consider our overnight package with an evening flight to Crete. This gives you two full days of exploration without rushing.
Is it practical to tour around Crete without hiring a car?
Absolutely! Our comprehensive bus tour network connects all major attractions.
Scheduled departures from popular resorts make car-free travel straightforward.
Combination tickets for multiple destinations offer excellent value.
These packages often include lunch and entrance fees, making them more economical than self-driving.
Private guided tours eliminate navigation stress and parking difficulties.
Our knowledgeable guides also provide cultural insights you might miss when driving yourself.